What Is Coin Currency?
Coin currency is a piece of metal or sometimes other material that has been certified by a set of marks on it as having a specific intrinsic value. Historically, coins have been used as a medium of exchange in place of paper money. Today, most coins are made of base metal and are fiat money – their value is determined by law rather than by the commodity’s raw material content. Coins have always been prized, and as a result they were often hoarded or even buried for safekeeping. Because of this, huge finds of ancient coins can provide valuable insight into the economic and social history of a civilization.
If you are interested in collecting coins, a little research goes a long way. Avoid getting your information from third-hand sources, such as newsletters and coin magazines. Instead, seek out knowledgeable dealers who attend coin shows and auctions.
Most American banks will exchange coins for cash, but you should be aware that they may charge a fee if you are not a customer of the bank in question. Regardless, it’s best to know how much your change is worth before you head to the bank. Pennies are copper and make one cent, nickels are silver and make five cents, dimes are silver and make ten cents, and quarters are large silver and make 25 cents. The combination of these equals a dollar.
Some retailers offer coin-cashing services for their customers. For example, convenience stores like QuikTrip and some grocery chains, such as Publix, will accept your spare change in exchange for cash. You should check with your local bank or credit union to see what their policies are regarding coin exchanges.
You should also keep in mind that the prices of many coins can fluctuate, depending on the price of raw materials. For example, if the price of copper increases, so will the cost of making one-cent coins, thereby decreasing their purchasing power. The same principle applies to other metals, such as silver and gold.
Historically, coins were produced in great numbers because of their utility as a means of exchange. But, as time went on, technological advances allowed the introduction of bills of exchange and later, paper money, which ultimately replaced coins in most transactions. However, even though the use of metal coins as a medium of exchange declined in many countries, they remain indispensable for some types of transactions and still exist in most parts of the world.
Aside from their intrinsic value, coins have been treasured by people throughout the ages because they carry a powerful symbolism of wealth and power. This is particularly true for a city or state’s coin, and large finds of Athenian silver in the Levant and Corinthian coins in Magna Graecia (southern Italy) suggest well established trade links in those times. Today, coins are widely used worldwide, despite being less valuable than they were in antiquity because of the existence of fiat money.